بررﺳﻲ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻲ ﻛﻮدﻫﺎی زﻳﺴﺘﻲ و ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد و اﺟﺰای ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎ (.Phaseolus vulgaris L )
پذیرفته شده برای پوستر
عنوان دوره: سیزدهمین کنگره زراعت و اصلاح نباتات ایران
نویسندگان
1داﻧﺸﺠﻮی ﻛﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲارﺷﺪ زراﻋﺖ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﮔﻴﻼن
2اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر اﻛﻮﻟﻮژی ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎن زراﻋﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه گیلان
3اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر اﻛﻮﻟﻮژی ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎن زراﻋﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﮔﻴﻼن
4اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژی ﺧﺎک ﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪ آب و ﺧﺎک ﻛﺸﻮر
چکیده
ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻲ ﻛﻮدﻫﺎی زﻳﺴﺘﻲ و ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد و اﺟﺰای ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎ، آزﻣﺎﻳﺸﻲ ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮرﻳﻞ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻃﺮح ﺑﻠﻮکﻫﺎی ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻪ ﺗﻜﺮار در ﻣﺰرﻋﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﻲ واﻗﻊ در ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻻﻫﻴﺠﺎن اﺳﺘﺎن ﮔﻴﻼن در ﺳﺎل زراﻋﻲ 93- 1392 اﺟﺮا ﺷﺪ. ﺳﻄﻮح ﺗﻴﻤﺎرﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ: ﻣﺼﺮف ﻛﻮد ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ آزﻣﻮن ﺧﺎک در ﺳﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ )100 درﺻﺪ و 50 درﺻﺪ ﻣﻘﺪار ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺷﺪه و ﺑﺪون ﻣﺼﺮف ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان ﺷﺎﻫﺪ(، ﻛﻮد ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ آزﻣﻮن ﺧﺎک در ﺳﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ )100 درﺻﺪ و 50 درﺻﺪ ﻣﻘﺪار ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺷﺪه و ﺑﺪون ﻣﺼﺮف ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان ﺷﺎﻫﺪ( و ﻛﻮد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ رﻳﺰوﺑﻴﻮم، ﺑﺎﺳﻴﻠﻮس و ﺳﻮدوﻣﻮﻧﺎس در دو ﺳﻄﺢ )ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ و ﺑﺪون ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد ﻛﻮد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ( در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ آزﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰان ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮد داﻧﻪ در ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد 100 درﺻﺪ ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺷﺪه ﻛﻮد ﻧﻴﺘﺮوژن و 50 درﺻﺪ ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺷﺪه ﻛﻮد ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮاه اﻋﻤﺎل ﻛﻮد ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪ.
کلیدواژه ها
Title
Integrated application assessment of biological and chemical fertilizers on yield and yield components
of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors
Abstract
The objective of this study was evaluated the effect of combination of biological and chemical fertilizers on yield and yield components of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiment was carried out as factorial in RCBD with three replications at Lahijan city during 2013. Treatments were including: 1- nitrogen fertilizer at three levels (0, 50 and 100 percent of recommended value), 2- Phosphorus fertilizer at three levels (0, 50 and 100 percent of recommended value) and 3- Biological fertilizer at two levels (with and without boifertilizer). The analysis of variance showed that experimental treatments had significantly effect on yield and yield components. Mean comparisons showed that the highest seed yield was obtained in 100 percent nitrogen fertilizer×50 percent phosphorus fertilizer×with biological fertilizer.
Keywords
Yield components, Biological Fertilizer, Chemical Fertilizer, Bean