بررسی اثر اسموپرایمینگ بر خصوصیات رشد آغازین ارقام گلرنگ تحت تنش شوری

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عنوان دوره: سیزدهمین کنگره زراعت و اصلاح نباتات ایران
نویسندگان
1داﻧﺸﺠﻮی ﻛﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲ ارﺷﺪ زراﻋﺖ و اﺻﻼح ﻧﺒﺎﺗﺎت، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﺮﻣﺎن
2اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر ﺑﺨﺶ زراﻋﺖ و اﺻﻼح ﻧﺒﺎﺗﺎت، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﺮﻣﺎن
چکیده
اﻳﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ارزﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻴﻤﺎر اﺳﻤﺰی ﺑﺬر ارﻗﺎم ﮔﻠﺮﻧﮓ )IL-111 ، اراک 2811 و اﺻﻔﻬﺎن( در ﺷﺮاﻳﻂ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺷﻮری در ﺳﺎل1392 اﺟﺮا ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر، ﺗﻴﻤﺎرﻫﺎی ﭘﻠﻲ اﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻠﻴﻜﻮل 6000 در ﭼﻬﺎر ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ )0، 9-، 18- و22 ﺑﺎر( و ﺷﻮری در ﭼﻬﺎر ﺳﻄﺢ )ﺻﻔﺮ ،6 و 12 و 18 دﺳﻲ زﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮ( ﺑﻪﺻﻮرت آزﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮرﻳﻞ در ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮح ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﻲ، ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﺷﺪ. ﺻﻔﺎت ﻣﻮرد ارزﻳﺎﺑﻲ در اﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﻮل رﻳﺸﻪﭼﻪ، ﻃﻮل ﺳﺎﻗﻪﭼﻪ و وزن ﺗﺮ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﭽﻪ ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻛﻪ ﺳﻄﻮح ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﺳﻤﻮﭘﺮاﻳﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪم ﭘﺮاﻳﻤﻴﻨﮓ، در ﺳﻄﻮح ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻮری ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﻨﻲداری ﺑﺮ ﺻﻔﺎت ﻣﻮرد ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﺪاﺷﺖ. در ﺷﺮاﻳﻂ ﻧﺮﻣﺎل )ﺑﺪون ﺷﻮری( و 6 دﺳﻲ زﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮ ارﻗﺎم از ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺎت ﻣﻮرد ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ ﺗﻔﺎوت ﻣﻌﻨﻲداری ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺎن ﻧﺪادﻧﺪ اﻣﺎ در ﺳﻄﻮح ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺷﻮری ﺗﻨﺶ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ( رﻗﻢ IL-111 ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ارﻗﺎم ﺑﺮﺗﺮی ﻣﻌﻨﻲداری ﻧﺸﺎن داد.
کلیدواژه ها
 
Title
A study on effects of Osmoprimng on some early growth parameters of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) varieties under saline condition.
Authors
Abstract
This study was carried out to evaluate osmopriming effects on early growth behavior of three safflower varieties (IL 111, Arak 2811 and Isfahan) under saline condition. So the seeds were treated by four levels of PEG6000 (0,-9,-18 and -22 bar) under four levels of salinity (0, 6, 12 and 18 ds/m) and the statistical experiment design was factorial that was based on CRD. Root length, shoot length and fresh weight of seedling were the traits that were studied by this research. The results indicated that Osmopriming levels had no significant effect on these traits under different salinity levels. The varieties didn’t shown any significant difference by the studied traits in the normal and the second level of saline factor (6 ds/m) but IL111 had shown a significant different behavior in higher levels of salinity compared with the rest varieties .
Keywords
Osmopriming, salinity, early growth, safflower