اﺛﺮ ﻣﺼﺮف ﻓﺴﻔﺮ وﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ آﻫﻦ و روی در ﮔﻴﺎه ﺑﺎﻗﻼ( Vicia faba L)

پذیرفته شده برای پوستر
عنوان دوره: سیزدهمین کنگره زراعت و اصلاح نباتات ایران
نویسندگان
1داﻧﺸﺠﻮی ارﺷﺪ زراﻋﺖ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ راﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن
2اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ راﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن
3اﺳﺘﺎد داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه رامین
4داﻧﺸﻴﺎر داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ راﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮزستان
5داﻧﺸﺠﻮی دﻛﺘﺮی زراﻋﺖ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ راﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮزﺳﺘﺎن
چکیده
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺑﺮرﺳﻲ اﺛﺮات ﻛﺎﺷﺖ و ﺳﻄﻮح ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰان ﺟﺬب آﻫﻦ و روی آزﻣﺎﻳﺸﻲ در ﺳﺎل زراﻋﻲ93- 1392 در ﻣﺰرﻋﻪی ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻛﺸﺎورزی و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ راﻣﻴﻦ اﻫﻮاز اﺟﺮا ﺷﺪ. اﻳﻦ آزﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺟﺬب آﻫﻦ و روی ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻛﺮتﻫﺎی ﺧﺮد ﺷﺪه در ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮح ﺑﻠﻮکﻫﺎی ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﻲ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺎر ﺗﻜﺮار اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪ. ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ آزﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ، ﭘﻨﺞ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ 10 ﻣﻬﺮ، 25 ﻣﻬﺮ، 10 آﺑﺎن، 25 آﺑﺎن و10 آذر در ﻛﺮتﻫﺎی اﺻﻠﻲ و ﻛﻮد اﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ )p2o5( ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰان ﺻﻔﺮ، 50، 100، 150 ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﮔﺮم در ﻫﻜﺘﺎر از ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺳﻮﭘﺮ ﻓﺴﻔﺎت ﺗﺮﻳﭙﻞ در ﻛﺮت ﻓﺮﻋﻲ در ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﻨﻲداری ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰان ﻏﻠﻈﺖ روی در داﻧﻪ ﻧﺪاﺷﺖ اﻣﺎ اﺛﺮ ﻛﻮد ﻣﻌﻨﻲدار ﺑﻮد. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد ﻓﺴﻔﺮ و ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﻨﻲداری ﺑﺮ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ آﻫﻦ در داﻧﻪ داﺷﺖ. اﻳﻦ در ﺣﺎﻟﻲ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ اﺛﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﻨﻲدار ﺷﺪ. ﻣﻘﺎدﻳﺮ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ در ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ 10 آﺑﺎن ﺑﺮ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ آﻫﻦ داﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲدار ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ اﺛﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ و ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎرﺑﺮد ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ درﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ 10 آﺑﺎن ﻣﻌﻨﻲدار ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ.
کلیدواژه ها
 
Title
Effect of phosphorus application and sowing dates on iron and zinc nutrition in bean (Vicia faba L)
Authors
Abstract
To evaluate the effect of sowing and levels of phosphorus on the absorption of iron and zinc in agricultural experimental farm 2014-13 Agricultural and Natural Resources University, Ahvaz Ramin implemented The experiment was split plot in a randomized complete block design with four replications. The experiment consisted of five sowing dates (2 October, 17 October, 1 November, 16 November, 1 December) in the main plots and fertilizer phosphorus oxide (p2o5) levels (0, 50, 100, 150 kg ha) Triple superphosphate was considered the source of the sub-plot Results showed that sowing date had no significant effect on seed concentration on the fertilizer effect was significant. The results showed that phosphorus application and sowing date had a significant effect on iron concentration in the grain. This is the interaction was significant. The results of cutting table treatments, the amount of phosphorus in the plant on 10 November on seed iron concentration was significant The mean interaction effect of planting date indicate that P and P application
most significant has been the history of planting 10 November
Keywords
pH, triple super phosphate, micronutrient elements